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By
Cathy Ochoa [former]
- November 15, 2024
Court
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Homicides
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Shooting
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Suspects
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Victims
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Parties presented conflicting accounts of the fatal interaction between the victim and the defendant in their closing arguments in a murder trial before DC Superior Court Judge Anthony Epstein on Nov. 14.
Rafeal Stevens, 39, is charged with first-degree premeditated murder while armed, possession of a firearm during a crime of violence, and unlawful possession of a firearm by a convict. These charges stem from his alleged involvement in the fatal shooting of 50-year-old Aniekobo Umoh that occurred on Dec. 29, 2022 ,on the 2000 block of 7th Street, NE.
In their closing arguments, prosecutors argued that Stevens “chose violence” and intentionally escalated a conversation with Umoh into a fatal confrontation. They presented evidence, including cell site data and video footage, showing an individual identified as Stevens leaving the scene to retrieve a gun and returning to confront Umoh, suggesting premeditation.
The prosecution emphasized Umoh was unarmed, had no drugs on him, and was seen in video footage interacting warmly with others. They argued Stevens’ self-defense claim was invalid, as he was the initial aggressor. According to video evidence, Umoh had a cigarette in his mouth and raised his hands as Stevens approached him. When Umoh tried to push Stevens away, he was shot at close range in the chest, with feathers from Umoh’s jacket visible upon impact.
Jason Tulley, Stevens’ defense attorney, argued the prosecution’s case was inconsistent with the evidence and disputed the claim of a point-blank shot. He said the shooting was accidental, with Stevens waving the gun to defend himself after Umoh allegedly threatened him. He also highlighted Stevens’ history of trying to protect his sister from drug dealers, suggesting he approached Umoh, a known dealer, to ask him to stay away from her.
In response, the prosecution reiterated that Stevens was not under imminent threat, pointing to video evidence indicating that Umoh had only his keys and wallet. They argued Stevens’ actions alone escalated the situation, leading to Umoh’s death.
Jury deliberations will continue on Nov. 15.